superset/superset/common/query_context.py

255 lines
10 KiB
Python

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import logging
import pickle as pkl
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Dict, List, Optional
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from superset import app, cache, db, security_manager
from superset.connectors.base.models import BaseDatasource
from superset.connectors.connector_registry import ConnectorRegistry
from superset.stats_logger import BaseStatsLogger
from superset.utils import core as utils
from superset.utils.core import DTTM_ALIAS
from .query_object import QueryObject
config = app.config
stats_logger: BaseStatsLogger = config["STATS_LOGGER"]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class QueryContext:
"""
The query context contains the query object and additional fields necessary
to retrieve the data payload for a given viz.
"""
cache_type: ClassVar[str] = "df"
enforce_numerical_metrics: ClassVar[bool] = True
datasource: BaseDatasource
queries: List[QueryObject]
force: bool
custom_cache_timeout: Optional[int]
# TODO: Type datasource and query_object dictionary with TypedDict when it becomes
# a vanilla python type https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/5288
def __init__(
self,
datasource: Dict[str, Any],
queries: List[Dict[str, Any]],
force: bool = False,
custom_cache_timeout: Optional[int] = None,
) -> None:
self.datasource = ConnectorRegistry.get_datasource(
str(datasource["type"]), int(datasource["id"]), db.session
)
self.queries = [QueryObject(**query_obj) for query_obj in queries]
self.force = force
self.custom_cache_timeout = custom_cache_timeout
def get_query_result(self, query_object: QueryObject) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Returns a pandas dataframe based on the query object"""
# Here, we assume that all the queries will use the same datasource, which is
# is a valid assumption for current setting. In a long term, we may or maynot
# support multiple queries from different data source.
timestamp_format = None
if self.datasource.type == "table":
dttm_col = self.datasource.get_column(query_object.granularity)
if dttm_col:
timestamp_format = dttm_col.python_date_format
# The datasource here can be different backend but the interface is common
result = self.datasource.query(query_object.to_dict())
df = result.df
# Transform the timestamp we received from database to pandas supported
# datetime format. If no python_date_format is specified, the pattern will
# be considered as the default ISO date format
# If the datetime format is unix, the parse will use the corresponding
# parsing logic
if not df.empty:
if DTTM_ALIAS in df.columns:
if timestamp_format in ("epoch_s", "epoch_ms"):
# Column has already been formatted as a timestamp.
df[DTTM_ALIAS] = df[DTTM_ALIAS].apply(pd.Timestamp)
else:
df[DTTM_ALIAS] = pd.to_datetime(
df[DTTM_ALIAS], utc=False, format=timestamp_format
)
if self.datasource.offset:
df[DTTM_ALIAS] += timedelta(hours=self.datasource.offset)
df[DTTM_ALIAS] += query_object.time_shift
if self.enforce_numerical_metrics:
self.df_metrics_to_num(df, query_object)
df.replace([np.inf, -np.inf], np.nan)
return {
"query": result.query,
"status": result.status,
"error_message": result.error_message,
"df": df,
}
@staticmethod
def df_metrics_to_num( # pylint: disable=invalid-name,no-self-use
df: pd.DataFrame, query_object: QueryObject
) -> None:
"""Converting metrics to numeric when pandas.read_sql cannot"""
for col, dtype in df.dtypes.items():
if dtype.type == np.object_ and col in query_object.metrics:
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col], errors="coerce")
@staticmethod
def get_data( # pylint: disable=invalid-name,no-self-use
df: pd.DataFrame,
) -> List[Dict]:
return df.to_dict(orient="records")
def get_single_payload(self, query_obj: QueryObject) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Returns a payload of metadata and data"""
payload = self.get_df_payload(query_obj)
df = payload["df"]
status = payload["status"]
if status != utils.QueryStatus.FAILED:
if df.empty:
payload["error"] = "No data"
else:
payload["data"] = self.get_data(df)
del payload["df"]
return payload
def get_payload(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Get all the payloads from the arrays"""
return [self.get_single_payload(query_object) for query_object in self.queries]
@property
def cache_timeout(self) -> int:
if self.custom_cache_timeout is not None:
return self.custom_cache_timeout
if self.datasource.cache_timeout is not None:
return self.datasource.cache_timeout
if (
hasattr(self.datasource, "database")
and self.datasource.database.cache_timeout
) is not None:
return self.datasource.database.cache_timeout
return config["CACHE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT"]
def cache_key(self, query_obj: QueryObject, **kwargs) -> Optional[str]:
extra_cache_keys = self.datasource.get_extra_cache_keys(query_obj.to_dict())
cache_key = (
query_obj.cache_key(
datasource=self.datasource.uid,
extra_cache_keys=extra_cache_keys,
rls=security_manager.get_rls_ids(self.datasource),
changed_on=self.datasource.changed_on,
**kwargs
)
if query_obj
else None
)
return cache_key
def get_df_payload( # pylint: disable=too-many-locals,too-many-statements
self, query_obj: QueryObject, **kwargs
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Handles caching around the df payload retrieval"""
cache_key = self.cache_key(query_obj, **kwargs)
logger.info("Cache key: %s", cache_key)
is_loaded = False
stacktrace = None
df = pd.DataFrame()
cached_dttm = datetime.utcnow().isoformat().split(".")[0]
cache_value = None
status = None
query = ""
error_message = None
if cache_key and cache and not self.force:
cache_value = cache.get(cache_key)
if cache_value:
stats_logger.incr("loading_from_cache")
try:
cache_value = pkl.loads(cache_value)
df = cache_value["df"]
query = cache_value["query"]
status = utils.QueryStatus.SUCCESS
is_loaded = True
stats_logger.incr("loaded_from_cache")
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except
logger.exception(e)
logger.error(
"Error reading cache: %s", utils.error_msg_from_exception(e)
)
logger.info("Serving from cache")
if query_obj and not is_loaded:
try:
query_result = self.get_query_result(query_obj)
status = query_result["status"]
query = query_result["query"]
error_message = query_result["error_message"]
df = query_result["df"]
if status != utils.QueryStatus.FAILED:
stats_logger.incr("loaded_from_source")
if not self.force:
stats_logger.incr("loaded_from_source_without_force")
is_loaded = True
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except
logger.exception(e)
if not error_message:
error_message = "{}".format(e)
status = utils.QueryStatus.FAILED
stacktrace = utils.get_stacktrace()
if is_loaded and cache_key and cache and status != utils.QueryStatus.FAILED:
try:
cache_value = dict(dttm=cached_dttm, df=df, query=query)
cache_binary = pkl.dumps(cache_value, protocol=pkl.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
logger.info(
"Caching %d chars at key %s", len(cache_binary), cache_key
)
stats_logger.incr("set_cache_key")
cache.set(cache_key, cache_binary, timeout=self.cache_timeout)
except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except
# cache.set call can fail if the backend is down or if
# the key is too large or whatever other reasons
logger.warning("Could not cache key %s", cache_key)
logger.exception(e)
cache.delete(cache_key)
return {
"cache_key": cache_key,
"cached_dttm": cache_value["dttm"] if cache_value is not None else None,
"cache_timeout": self.cache_timeout,
"df": df,
"error": error_message,
"is_cached": cache_key is not None,
"query": query,
"status": status,
"stacktrace": stacktrace,
"rowcount": len(df.index),
}